The license is the only thing these businesses reliably share. Under it sit storefront retailers, home-based transfer dealers, gunsmiths who also sell, range operators, small-batch manufacturers and online retailers with no public counter at all. Revenue mix, staffing, square footage and customer volume vary enormously.
That matters because most technology advice aimed at FFLs assumes a retail storefront with ecommerce ambitions. For a dealer whose business is transfers and relationships, that advice produces an expensive website nobody needed and leaves the actual constraint — being findable, and answering inquiries quickly — untouched.
We start by describing the business as it operates today, then decide which systems are worth building. Sometimes that is a full stack. Often it is three things done properly.